Views:
55
Votes: 2
Tags:
arrays
bash
performance
yad
Link:
🔍 See Original Answer on Stack Overflow ⧉ 🔗
URL:
https://stackoverflow.com/q/43772024
Title:
How to speed up 1/2 hour to sort 133 new entries in 2,700 entry Bash Array in RAM?
ID:
/2017/05/04/How-to-speed-up-1_2-hour-to-sort-133-new-entries-in-2_700-entry-Bash-Array-in-RAM_
Created:
May 4, 2017
Edited: June 20, 2020
Upload:
December 22, 2024
Layout: post
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Cut time from 1/2 hour in RAM to 9 seconds with disk
Bash arrays can be notoriously slow in many instances. You need to call the external sort program. Here is a code snippet:
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ExternalSortDirsArr () {
cp ~/.bafmanDirs ~/.bafmanDirs~ #Make backup copy
IFS="|" read -ra DirsArr < ~/.bafmanDirs
DirsArrCnt=${#DirsArr[@]}
DirPercent=0
DirLastPercent=0
DirCount=0
DirTotal=$(( $DirsArrCnt / $OneDirArrCnt ))
DirTotal=$(( $DirTotal + $DirTotal )) # Two passes
# Named FIFO pipes used between us and spawn-progress-log to avoid
# race conditions (flashing screen and keyboard lag) over 1/2 hour
YadNamedPipe="/tmp/bafman-yad-"$(date +%s) #seconds since EPOCH
mkfifo "$YadNamedPipe"
spawn-progress-log "$YadNamedPipe" \
"bafman - Born Again File Manager" \
"Four pass directory name external sort." &
# Create Keys Index
echo " "
echo "Create Keys-Index Pairs File"
> ~/.bafmanSort # Empty existing file.
time for (( i=0; i<$DirsArrCnt; i=i+$OneDirArrCnt )) ; do
CurrKey=$(echo "${DirsArr[$(( $i + 1 ))]}" | tr -dc '[:alnum:]/')
echo "$CurrKey|$i" >> ~/.bafmanSort
# Update progress display
DirPercent=$(( $DirCount * 100 / $DirTotal ))
DirCount=$(( $DirCount + 1 ))
if [[ "$DirPercent" -ne "$DirLastPercent" ]] ; then
echo "#$CurrKey" > "$YadNamedPipe" & # Update YAD log window
DirLastPercent=$DirPercent
echo "$DirPercent" > "$YadNamedPipe" & # Update YAD progress bar
fi
done
# Call external sort program
echo " "
echo "Sort Keys-Index Pairs File"
time sort -k1 -t"|" ~/.bafmanSort -o ~/.bafmanSort
# Strip out keys
echo " "
echo "Strip out keys leaving Sorted Indices"
time cut -f2 -d '|' ~/.bafmanSort > ~/.bafmanNdx
echo " "
echo "Rewrite DirsArr by Sorted Index"
> ~/.bafmanDirs # Empty existing file.
> ~/.bafmanLog # Empty existing file.
Second=""
time while read -r line; do
j=$(( $line + $OneDirArrCnt ))
for (( i=$line; i<j; i++ )); do
echo -n "$Second""${DirsArr[i]}" >> ~/.bafmanDirs
Second="|"
# Update progress display
DirPercent=$(( $DirCount * 100 / $DirTotal ))
DirCount=$(( $DirCount + 1 ))
if [[ "$DirPercent" -ne "$DirLastPercent" ]] ; then
# echo "#$CurrKey" > "$YadNamedPipe" & # Update YAD log window
DirLastPercent=$DirPercent
echo "$DirPercent" > "$YadNamedPipe" & # Update YAD progress bar
fi
done
done < ~/.bafmanNdx
echo " "
printf "* * * * * * * * * ExternalSortDirsArr -- "
echo " Total DirsArr elements: $DirsArrCnt Added: $DirsArrAddElementCount * * * * * * * * *"
echo "100" > $YadNamedPipe & # Signal close
rm -f $YadNamedPipe # Remove FIFO named pipe for IPC
} ### ExternalSortDirsArr ()
Here are the benchmark time displays. Notice how 1/2 hour has dropped to 9 seconds:
Create Keys-Index Pairs File
real 0m3.899s
user 0m0.400s
sys 0m0.424s
Sort Keys-Index Pairs File
real 0m0.013s
user 0m0.012s
sys 0m0.000s
Strip out keys leaving Sorted Indices
real 0m0.001s
user 0m0.004s
sys 0m0.000s
Rewrite DirsArr by Sorted Index
real 0m1.407s
user 0m1.268s
sys 0m0.464s
* * * * * * * * * ExternalSortDirsArr -- Total DirsArr elements: 24710 Added: 134 * * * * * * * * *
Gtk-Message: GtkDialog mapped without a transient parent. This is discouraged.
real 0m9.667s
user 0m1.828s
sys 0m0.952s