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Tags: command-line   bash  
Link: πŸ” See Original Answer on Ask Ubuntu ⧉ πŸ”—

URL: https://askubuntu.com/q/1256426
Title: What does ${_[0]} mean in bash?
ID: /2020/07/05/What-does-____0__-mean-in-bash_
Created: July 5, 2020    Edited:  July 5, 2020
Upload: September 15, 2024    Layout:  post
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As others have mentioned ${_[0]} is extra typing for ${_} which in turn can be abbreviated into $_ as it is most commonly used.

As mentioned previously it is a variable that contains the last parameter of the last command used. A practical application is like this:

$ ll /etc/lsb-release
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 105 Feb 20  2019 /etc/lsb-release

$ cat $_
DISTRIB_ID=Ubuntu
DISTRIB_RELEASE=16.04
DISTRIB_CODENAME=xenial
DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Ubuntu 16.04.6 LTS"

In the first command the last parameter is /etc/lsb-release. In the second command the parameter is $_, which repeats /etc/lsb-release so you don’t have to retype it.

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